How Can You Reset Credits On Bally Slot Machine

The gaming industry is big business in the U.S., contributing an estimated US$240 billion to the economy each year, while generating $38 billion in tax revenues and supporting 17 million jobs.

Helpful trick to do a full RAM Clear on a Bally 5000 Plus Slot Machine without needing the casino keypad. Phillips Gameroom - Episode 1.

What people may not realize is that slot machines, video poker machines and other electronic gaming devices make up the bulk of all that economic activity. At casinos in Iowa and South Dakota, for example, such devices have contributed up to 89 percent of annual gaming revenue.

Spinning-reel slots in particular are profit juggernauts for most casinos, outperforming table games like blackjack, video poker machines and other forms of gambling.

What about slot machines makes them such reliable money makers? In part, it has something to do with casinos’ ability to hide their true price from even the savviest of gamblers.

The price of a slot

An important economic theory holds that when the price of something goes up, demand for it tends to fall.

But that depends on price transparency, which exists for most of the day-to-day purchases we make. That is, other than visits to the doctor’s office and possibly the auto mechanic, we know the price of most products and services before we decide to pay for them.

Slots may be even worse than the doctor’s office, in that most of us will never know the true price of our wagers. Which means the law of supply and demand breaks down.

Casino operators usually think of price in terms of what is known as the average or expected house advantage on each bet placed by players. Basically, it’s the long-term edge that is built into the game. For an individual player, his or her limited interaction with the game will result in a “price” that looks a lot different.

For example, consider a game with a 10 percent house advantage – which is fairly typical. This means that over the long run, the game will return 10 percent of all wagers it accepts to the casino that owns it. So if it accepts $1 million in wagers over 2 million spins, it would be expected to pay out $900,000, resulting in a casino gain of $100,000. Thus from the management’s perspective, the “price” it charges is the 10 percent it expects to collect from gamblers over time.

Individual players, however, will likely define price as the cost of the spin. For example, if a player bets $1, spins the reels and receives no payout, that’ll be the price – not 10 cents.

How Can You Reset Credits On Bally Slot Machine

So who is correct? Both, in a way. While the game has certainly collected $1 from the player, management knows that eventually 90 cents of that will be dispensed to other players.

A player could never know this, however, given he will only be playing for an hour or two, during which he may hope a large payout will make up for his many losses and then some. And at this rate of play it could take years of playing a single slot machine for the casino’s long-term advantage to become evident.

Short-term vs. long-term

This difference in price perspective is rooted in the gap between the short-term view of the players and the long-term view of management. This is one of the lessons I’ve learned in my more than three decades in the gambling industry analyzing the performance of casino games and as a researcher studying them.

Let’s consider George, who just got his paycheck and heads to the casino with $80 to spend over an hour on a Tuesday night. There are basically three outcomes: He loses everything, hits a considerable jackpot and wins big, or makes or loses a little but manages to walk away before the odds turn decidedly against him.

Of course, the first outcome is far more common than the other two – it has to be for the casino to maintain its house advantage. The funds to pay big jackpots come from frequent losers (who get wiped out). Without all these losers, there can be no big winners – which is why so many people play in the first place.

Specifically, the sum of all the individual losses is used to fund the big jackpots. Therefore, to provide enticing jackpots, many players must lose all of their Tuesday night bankroll.

What is less obvious to many is that the long-term experience rarely occurs at the player level. That is, players rarely lose their $80 in a uniform manner (that is, a rate of 10 percent per spin). If this were the typical slot experience, it would be predictably disappointing. But it would make it very easy for a player to identify the price he’s paying.

Raising the price

Ultimately, the casino is selling excitement, which is comprised of hope and variance. Even though a slot may have a modest house advantage from management’s perspective, such as 4 percent, it can and often does win all of George’s Tuesday night bankroll in short order.

This is primarily due to the variance in the slot machine’s pay table – which lists all the winning symbol combinations and the number of credits awarded for each one. While the pay table is visible to the player, the probability of producing each winning symbol combination remains hidden. Of course, these probabilities are a critical determinant of the house advantage – that is, the long-term price of the wager.

This rare ability to hide the price of a good or service offers an opportunity for casino management to raise the price without notifying the players – if they can get away with it.

Casino managers are under tremendous pressure to maximize their all-important slot revenue, but they do not want to kill the golden goose by raising the “price” too much. If players are able to detect these concealed price increases simply by playing the games, then they may choose to play at another casino.

This terrifies casino operators, as it is difficult and expensive to recover from perceptions of a high-priced slot product.

Getting away with it

How Can You Reset Credits On Bally Slot Machine Company

Consequently, many operators resist increasing the house advantages of their slot machines, believing that players can detect these price shocks.

Our new research, however, has found that increases in the casino advantage have produced significant gains in revenue with no signs of detection even by savvy players. In multiple comparisons of two otherwise identical reel games, the high-priced games produced significantly greater revenue for the casino. These findings were confirmed in a second study.

Further analysis revealed no evidence of play migration from the high-priced games, despite the fact their low-priced counterparts were located a mere 3 feet away.

Importantly, these results occurred in spite of the egregious economic disincentive to play the high-priced games. That is, the visible pay tables were identical on both the high- and low-priced games, within each of the two-game pairings. The only difference was the concealed probabilities of each payout.

How Can You Reset Credits On Bally Slot Machine Code 5 1 Key Replacement Battery

Armed with this knowledge, management may be more willing to increase prices. And for price-sensitive gamblers, reel slot machines may become something to avoid.

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Subject: How do you do a safe ram clear on a Bally 5000 Plus slot machine?

Author:
Jerry Fluegel (Frustrated, can't find the info that I need)
[ Next Thread |Previous Thread |Next Message |Previous Message] Date Posted:18:23:14 12/27/07 Thu
PLEASE HELP ME!!!!
I am not able to find information on how to do a safe ram clear (error #83) on a Bally 5000 Plus Firecracker slot machine. I don't believe that this machine requires ram clear chips. I think that there is a jumper to be moved in the procedure but am not sure. Is there anybody out there that can help me? Sure would appreciate any information that will solve my problem.
[Next Thread |Previous Thread |Next Message |Previous Message]

Replies:
[> Subject: Re: How do you do a safe ram clear on a Bally 5000 Plus slot machine?

Author:
Dupuhini
[ Edit | View ]
Date Posted:02:13:59 01/13/08 Sun
1) Are you very sure it is a Bally 5000 and not a Bally 5500..?
2) Does your Machine have a 7-Seqment or vacuum display.
3) Can you tell me what the EPROM numbers of your game is , there should be 4 or 6.
If you send me this details , I will give you the easy ways to RAM_CLEAR the machine.
The are 3 ways to RAM_CLEAR the Bally 5000 , but some MExxxxxx firmware could change your procedure...
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How Can You Reset Credits On Bally Slot Machines

[> [> Subject: Re: How do you do a safe ram clear on a Bally 5000 Plus slot machine?

Author:
balligator
[ Edit | View ]
Date Posted:03:43:27 01/15/08 Tue
>1) Are you very sure it is a Bally 5000 and not a
>Bally 5500..?
>2) Does your Machine have a 7-Seqment or vacuum
>display.
>3) Can you tell me what the EPROM numbers of your game
>is , there should be 4 or 6.
>
>If you send me this details , I will give you the easy
>ways to RAM_CLEAR the machine.
>The are 3 ways to RAM_CLEAR the Bally 5000 , but some
>MExxxxxx firmware could change your procedure...
Hi!
I cannot erase a 83 code on my Bally 5000 plus.
Where could I buy another MPU?
Thanks.
[ Post a Reply to This Message ]
[> Subject: Re: How do you do a safe ram clear on a Bally 5000 Plus slot machine?

Author:
Dupuhini
[ Edit | View ]
Date Posted:02:43:58 01/14/08 Mon
OOPS , LOOKS LIKE A PLACED THE ANSWER IN THE WRONG MESSAGE...
Here it is again....
Bally 5000 - RAM CLEAR PROCEDURES
Method 1
Using Initializing EPROM's on Vacuum Displays only. Also see other methods before using this one.
1) Switch off machine
2) Remove MPU board and swap U-12 & U-15 with INITILIZING EPROM's
3) Replace board
4) Switch on and wait about 30 seconds for initializing sequence to complete.
5) Switch off
6) Replace original MAIN EPROM's
7) Replace Board & Switch on.
Method 2
Use this procedure if the machine is equipped with a door distribution board number: AS-3356-74
1) Switch off machine
2) Remove the J-1 connector on the door distribution board.
3) Jump pin 5 and pin 11 together.
4) Press and hold the pseudo coin button on the door distribution board
5) Switch on and wait until the win meter displays 'CH' before releasing the button.
6) The win meter display should change to 'CL' and all the buttons should flash.
7) Switch off and return J-1 connector.
Method 3
Use this procedure if the machine is equipped with MPU chips ME600002-T to ME600002-Z at U-12 & U-15.
1) Switch off machine
2) Install jumper J-14 on the MPU board.
3) Press and hold the pseudo coin button on the door distribution board.
4) Switch on & wait until the win meter displays 'SF' the push the test button on the MPU board.
5) The win meter display should change to 'CL P' and all the button should flash.
6) Switch off and remove J-14.
Method 4
Use this procedure with main programs ME600002-T to ME600002-Z
1) Switch off machine
2) Remove J1-15 on MPU and place on J-14
3) To clear all RAM , including game options , depress and hold the pseudo-coin button ( not if options must stay )
4) Switch on
5) When the 'SF' or 'SAFERAM ENABLED' message appears , quickly sepress the test button. Releas the pseudo button.
6) IF performing a ALL RAM CLEAR - Switch off when 'CL' or 'SAFERAM CLEARED' appears.
7) IF performing a RAM CLEAR , but save options - Swicth of when 'CL P' or 'OPTIONS SAVED' appears.
8) Replace J-14 to its original position.
9) Switch on
10) Game should return to normal door-open condition; flashing lights indicate problems;
FLASH ERROR
1 Main EPROM Checksum error
2 Supplement EPROM checksum error
3 Personality EPROM checksum error
4 Volatile RAM read/write failure
5 NON-Volatile RAM read/write failure
6 NON-Volatile RAM error , Battery removed , ect.
Method 5
Use this method if none of the above worked…
1) Switch off machine
2) Remove your MPU board only
3) Use a Bally 5000 Plus TEST-RIG and insert MPU board
4) Hold pseudo-coin button and press RAM_CLEAR
5) Insert board in machine and reset door open tilt (87) with JP reset
6) Reset Reel tilts
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